TBK Madde 603'ün Avale Uygulanabilirliği
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, cilt.4, sa.2, ss.171-188, 2017 (TRDizin)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 4 Sayı: 2
- Basım Tarihi: 2017
- Dergi Adı: İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.171-188
- İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
TCO (Turkish Code of Obligations) art. 603 stipulates that the provisions of caution regarding the form, capacity and the spouse's approval shall be applied to contracts concluded under other titles by real persons in order to provide personal guaranty. The cited provision which does not exist in the Swiss Code of Obligations(CO) -the source of TCO-, aims to prevent the creditors to avoid the rules of TCO which are protective for the interests of the cationer. Since no special provision exists for the applicability of the mentioned provisions to aval, different views have arisen both in jurisprudence and legal doctrine. In our study, we will first examine the decisions of the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court along with their reasoning. Secondly, the content of the provisions regarding the provisions of caution regarding the form, capacity and the spouse's approval will be elaborated and the applicability conditions thereof into aval in compliance with art. 603 shall be analyzed. In this regard, the difference between TCO and CO will be outlined. After the legal characteristics of aval are qualified, we will determine if the provisions of caution regarding the form, capacity and the spouse's approval can be applied to aval.