Electrophysiological properties of asymptomatic children and adolescents with the Wolff-Parkinson-White electrocardiographic pattern Wolff-Parkinson-White elektrokardiyografik paterni olan asemptomatik çocuk ve ergenlerin elektrofizyolojik özellikleri


Koca S., AKDENİZ C., TUZCU V.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi, cilt.47, sa.8, ss.674-679, 2019 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 47 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5543/tkda.2019.41354pages674-679
  • Dergi Adı: Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.674-679
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Asymptomatic, Child, Sudden cardiac death, Wolff-Parkinson-White electrocardiographic pattern
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Optimal management in asymptomatic children and adolescents with the Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) electrocardiographic pattern is still debatable. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the electrophysiological properties of asymptomatic children and adolescents with WPW. Methods: The medical records and procedural data of asymptomatic children and adolescents with the WPW electrocardiographic pattern who underwent invasive electrophysiological study (EPS) and catheter ablation between April 2012 and April 2018 were evaluated. Results: In all, 149 consecutive, asymptomatic children and adolescents with WPW who underwent EPS were retrospectively investigated. In 39 (26.2%) of the patients, a shortest pre-excited R-R interval of ≤250 ms during atrial fibrillation or an accessory pathway effective refractory period of ≤270 ms was found. A total of 39 patients with high-risk antegrade conduction and 45 patients with inducible orthodromic atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia underwent catheter ablation. In addition, 14 patients underwent catheter ablation due to family preference. Conclusion: High-risk antegrade conduction properties are exhibited by more than one-quarter of asymptomatic children and adolescents with WPW. Ablation should be considered as a first-line therapy in asymptomatic children and adolescents with high-risk WPW.