Parkinson hastalığı periodontal inflamasyonla pozitif ilişkilidir


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Yay E., Yılmaz M., Toygar H., Balcı N., Alverez Rivas C., Bollul Kılıç B., ...Daha Fazla

International Academy of Periodontology (IAP)19th Biennial Joint Meeting With HPD, Dubrovnik, Hırvatistan, 27 - 30 Eylül 2023, ss.10

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Dubrovnik
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Hırvatistan
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.10
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Parkinson’s Disease (PA) is a progressive neurodegenerativedisorder driven by hereditary and environmental risk factors.The oral cavity harbors a complex microbial community, of which a shift towards dysbiosis often leads to periodontitis (PD)PD is strongly associated with several systemic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, rheumatic diseases, and Alzheimer’s disease; mostly due to its chronic inflammatory burden and systemic bacterial dissemination. The brain-gut axis has been the focus of microbial studies on PA pathogenesis. Moreover, PA patients showed diverse gut microbiome with significant taxonomic diversities. However, no clear connection of oral microbiome, which harbors the most comprehensive and highest bacterial diversity in the human body after the gut microbiome and has an essential impact on systemic diseases, is known to brain and gut health in patients with PA.PA patients with Stage III, Grade B periodontitis (PA+P), non-PA patients with periodontitis (P); and systemically and periodontally healthy individuals (HC) were enrolled.Clinical and periodontal parameters were recorded.Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) – part III was used to evaluate the severity of motor functions of PA patients.Unstimulated saliva samples and stool samples were collected.Stool samples were collected using CanvaxBiotech Stool Sample Collection & Stabilization Kit (Cordoba,Spain).  Next generation sequencing of 16s ribosomal RNA (V1-V3 regions) was performed. Differential abundance was compared between three groups with ANCOM-BC and LefSe analysis.