The efficacy of glass-ceramic onlays in the restoration of morphologically compromised and endodontically treated molars


Özyoney G., Yanıkoğlu F., TAĞTEKİN D., HAYRAN O. E.

International Journal of Prosthodontics, cilt.26, sa.3, ss.230-234, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 26 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Doi Numarası: 10.11607/ijp.2768
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Prosthodontics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.230-234
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Purpose: This study evaluated the 4-year clinical performance of IPS Empress II ceramic onlay restorations on extensively restored, endodontically treated molars. Materials and Methods: A sample of 53 morphologically compromised and endodontically treated molar teeth were restored with IPS Empress II ceramic onlays cemented with a dualcured luting composite. The molars were evaluated by two experienced clinicians in accordance with the modified United States Public Health Service criteria at baseline and 6-month recalls up to a 4-year observation period. The analyses were carried out using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. Results: Four failures were noted. Two onlays debonded; One was reinserted and reluted while the other resulted in lost coronal hard tissue and was restored with a fiberreinforced post-and-core system followed by a full ceramic crown restoration. The third failure resulted from secondary caries and fracture of the remaining enamel and was restored with a full ceramic crown. The fourth failure was extracted. None of the onlays exhibited wear, fracture of antagonist teeth, or dimensional change at proximal contacts. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study’s design and short 4-year observation period, IPS Empress II ceramic onlay restorations demonstrated promising results with a 92.5% success rate. © 2013 by Quintessence Publishing Co Inc.