The relationship between the S-wave in lead 1 and recurrence of RVOT PVC ablation


GÜNEŞ H. M., Demir G. G., Karaca O., Yılmaz F. K., İbişoğlu E., Gökdeniz T., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of Electrocardiology, cilt.51, sa.3, ss.519-523, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 51 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.12.033
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Electrocardiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.519-523
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: S-wave in lead 1, RVOT-PVC ablation, Recurrence
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) is a common non-pharmacological treatment option for ventricular premature contractions (PVCs) originating from right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between recurrence after CA for RVOT-PVC and S-wave in lead 1 that was shown to be associated with RVOT depolarization. Methodology: A total of 104 patients who were referred to our clinic for CA for idiopathic RVOT-PVC between 2012 and 2015 years were enrolled. All ECG parameters were measured before and after the ablation procedure. Results: Ablation was successful in 100 patients (96,1%). These patients with successful ablation were followed for a mean duration of 1078 days. 13 patients (13%) had recurrence. Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed age (odds ratio: 1.916, p:0,012), presence of post-procedural S1 (odds ratio:1.040 p:0,028), post-procedural S1 area (oddsratio:1.023 p:0,041), ΔS1 area (odds ratio:1.242 p:0,004) as predictors for recurrence. Multivariate logistic regression analysis detected age (odds ratio:1.053 p:0,032) and ΔS1 area (odds ratio:0.701 p:0,009) as predictors for recurrence. Conclusion: Radiofrequency CA for RVOT-PVC can be performed with high procedural success and low complication rates. Age and ΔS1 area might be helpful for prediction of recurrence after CA.