A multi-criteria assessment of the p-median, maximal coverage and p-center location models Višekriterijska procjena modela lokacije p-srednje, maksimalne pokrivenosti i p-centralno


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Karatas M., Razi N., TOZAN H.

Tehnicki Vjesnik, cilt.24, ss.399-407, 2017 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 24
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.17559/tv-20160508131905
  • Dergi Adı: Tehnicki Vjesnik
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.399-407
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: backup coverage, facility location, maximal coverage, p-center, p-median
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Location problems consider locating facilities with the objective of finding their best locations. In most real world problems, it is common that a demand node is required to be covered with multiple facilities in order to ensure a backup supply. The backup supply is necessary especially for public or emergency service location problems where a covered demand may not be serviced if it’s designated facility is engaged serving other demands. In this study we consider three classic location models, i.e. p-median, maximal coverage and p-center, and compare their performances with respect to seven decision criteria under Q-coverage requirement. For this purpose, we generate multiple problem instances and solve each instance with the three models for different Q-values. Our numerical results reveal the pros and cons of each model to assist decision makers in determining the most promising model with respect to each assessment criteria.