Microbial Transmission Through Musical Instruments


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Aydoğan O., Gidiş V., Gözün Şaylan E., Yetim A. B., Yıldıztepe İ., Çopur Çiçek A.

ANKEM Dergisi, vol.39, no.1, pp.1-6, 2025 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 39 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.54962/ankemderg.1636920
  • Journal Name: ANKEM Dergisi
  • Journal Indexes: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.1-6
  • Istanbul Medipol University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Hand hygiene is a critical and cost-effective practice in preventing infections; however, compliance remains low worldwide, leading to significant public health concerns. This study examines bacterial colonization on string and percussion instruments used by students and faculty members of the Music Department at Istanbul Medipol University and evaluates hand hygiene practices among musicians. Swab samples were collected from 30 different instruments and the hands of 28 students and two faculty members, processed, and identified using conventional methods. Normal microbiota bacteria were detected in all hand swab samples. In 53.3% of the participants, no bacterial growth was observed on either their hands or instruments. However, pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were also identified, indicating that musical instruments could serve as potential sources of infection. This study highlights the importance of hand hygiene and instrument cleaning in reducing microbial transmission risks. Educating music students on proper hygiene practices and ensuring the consistent implementation of instrument disinfection protocols are essential for protecting both individual and public health.