Resveratrol ameliorates oxidative DNA damage and protects against acrylamide-induced oxidative stress in rats


ALTURFAN A. A., BECEREN A., Şehirli A. Ö., Demiralp E., Şener G., OMURTAG G. Z.

Molecular Biology Reports, cilt.39, sa.4, ss.4589-4596, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 39 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11033-011-1249-5
  • Dergi Adı: Molecular Biology Reports
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.4589-4596
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Acrylamide, Resveratrol, Oxidative DNA damage, 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine, Myeloperoxidase, Leukocyte apoptosis
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Acrylamide (ACR), used in many fields from industrial manufacturing to laboratory personnel work is also formed during the heating process through interactions of amino acids. Therefore ACR poses a significant risk to human health. This study aimed to elucidate whether resveratrol (RVT) treatment could modulate ACR-induced oxidative DNA damage and oxidative changes in rat brain, lung, liver, kidney and testes tissues. Rats were divided into four groups as control (C); RVT (30 mg/kg i.p. dissolved in 0.9% NaCl), ACR (40 mg/kg i.p.) and RVT ? ACR groups. After 10 days rats were decapitated and tissues were excised. 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is a biomarker of oxidative DNA damage. 8-OHdG content in the extracted DNA solution was determined by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay method. Malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH) levels and myeloperoxidase activity (MPO) were determined in tissues, while oxidantinduced tissue fibrosis was determined by collagen contents. Serum enzyme activities, cytokine levels, leukocyte apoptosis were assayed in plasma. As an indicator of oxidative DNA damage, 8-OHdG levels significantly increased in ACR group and this was reversed significantly by RVT treatment. In ACR group, GSH levels decreased significantly while the MDA levels, MPO activity and collagen content increased in the tissues suggesting oxidative organ damage. In RVT-treated ACR group, oxidant responses reversed significantly. Serum enzyme activities, cytokine levels and leukocyte late apoptosis which increased following ACR administration, decreased with RVT treatment. Therefore supplementing with RVT can be useful in individuals at risk of ACR toxicity. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011.