Occurrence of naphthalene in honey consumed in Turkey as determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography


Beyoǧlu D., OMURTAG G. Z.

Journal of Food Protection, vol.70, no.7, pp.1735-1738, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 70 Issue: 7
  • Publication Date: 2007
  • Doi Number: 10.4315/0362-028x-70.7.1735
  • Journal Name: Journal of Food Protection
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.1735-1738
  • Istanbul Medipol University Affiliated: No

Abstract

This study is the first report on an investigation of the naphthalene concentration in samples of contaminated honey consumed in Turkey. Naphthalene was detected using high-performance liquid chromatography with a diode array detector at 220 nm. In one suspected contaminated specimen, the presence of naphthalene was confirmed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) at a concentration of 1.13 μg/kg. The limit of detection was 0.023 μg/g and the limit of quantification was 0.078 μg/g with signal-to-noise ratios of 3 and 10, respectively. A total of 100 samples of commercially available honey obtained from markets (53 samples) and street bazaars (47 samples) were analyzed. Mean naphthalene recovery from honey known to be contaminated with 1 μg/g was 80.4% (SD = 4.84%, n = 7). Copyright ©, International Association for Food Protection.