BILATERAL TRADE ANALYSIS BETWEEN TÜRKİYE AND THE USA


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Gürler M.

Teknik Rapor, ss.1-121, 2026

  • Yayın Türü: Diğer Yayınlar / Teknik Rapor
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-121
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The USA is projected to be the world's largest economy and market in 2026, with a GDP of $32.4 trillion according to IMF data (2026), a domestic market demand (population) of 342.9 million, and exports of $2.2 trillion and imports of $3.5 trillion according to TradeMap (2026) data. While access to the US market is a significant privilege, entry and maintaining a presence in the market is not so easy. Until President Trump's second term, the USA had one of the most open economies in the world and one of the lowest average tariff rates. Today, beacuse of the USA’s high trade deficit and President Trump’s new additional reciprocal tariffs to decrease it, access to this market has become somewhat more difficult, but it remains a significant target country for foreign trade and, especially, for investment in the USA through incentives. Indeed, President Trump has invited both American investors who have investments abroad and foreign investors to the USA to help create a great America once again.

Türkiye stands out among emerging economies with a projected GDP of $1.64 trillion in 2026 according to IMF (2026) data, a domestic demand market (population) of 86.2 million, and exports of $273.4 billion and imports of $365.4 billion according to TradeMap (2026) data. While exports to the USA are quite important for Türkiye (accounting for 6 percent of Türkiye's total exports), the fact that Türkiye has only a 0.50 percent market share in the U.S. market is concerning.

In 2025, the USA imported $17.5 billion worth of goods from Türkiye, making Türkiye the 29th largest supplier to the U.S. market. Conversely, the U.S. became Türkiye's third largest market, exporting $16.3 billion worth of goods in 2025. The U.S. exported $20.4 billion to Türkiye in 2025, making Türkiye the 22nd largest market country. Meanwhile, Türkiye's imports from the USA reached $18.1 billion, making the USA as Türkiye's fifth largest supplier. Clearly, the USA is a significant trading partner for Türkiye.

The report, commissioned by TABA-AmCham, examines the global import and export between the United States and Türkiye. The study not only analyzes the total global imports of the U.S. and Türkiye's market share by state, but analyzes Turkish exported competitive products as well. Furthermore, the report examines the U.S. import and export data in relation to Türkiye's position in the U.S. market, and explores the importance of the U.S. to Türkiye using Turkish import and export data.